What is MIDI controller

MIDI controller

A MIDI controller is a device that sends MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) data to other electronic musical instruments or computers. MIDI data is a set of instructions that tells the receiving instrument what to do, such as what note to play, how loud to play it, and how long to sustain it.

MIDI controllers come in a variety of shapes and sizes, but the most common type is a keyboard controller. Keyboard controllers have a set of keys that can be played just like a traditional piano keyboard. When you press a key on a keyboard controller, it sends MIDI data to the receiving instrument, which then plays the corresponding note.

In addition to keyboard controllers, there are also MIDI controllers that take the form of drum pads, wind controllers, and even physical modelling controllers. Each type of MIDI controller has its own unique set of features and capabilities.

There are many reasons why you might want to use a MIDI controller. One reason is that it can give you more control over your music. With a MIDI controller, you can precisely control the pitch, velocity, and duration of each note you play. This can be especially useful if you are a composer or arranger, as it allows you to create very detailed and expressive music.

Another reason to use a MIDI controller is that it can be used to control virtual instruments. Virtual instruments are software synthesizers that can be played using a MIDI controller. This means that you can use a MIDI controller to play any sound that is available in a virtual instrument.

Some modern examples of MIDI controllers include:

• The Novation Launchkey 37 is a keyboard controller with 37 keys, 16 velocity-sensitive pads, and 8 rotary encoders.
• The Akai MPK Mini MK3 is a compact keyboard controller with 25 mini keys, 8 velocity-sensitive pads, and 8 rotary encoders.
• The Native Instruments Maschine MK3 is a drum controller with 16 velocity-sensitive pads, 8 encoders, and a 4×4 grid of buttons.

In summary, A MIDI controller is a versatile and powerful tool that can be used to control electronic musical instruments and computers. Whether you are a composer, arranger, or producer, a MIDI controller can help you take your music to the next level.

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